UK in a Changing Europe and the Centre for Grand Strategy at King’s College London hosted an online event on ‘The United Kingdom and the...

The E3 is an informal foreign and security cooperation arrangement between the UK, Germany and France. Kamila Kwapińska and Richard G....

My recent paper, written with Alice Billon-Galland, explores how the E3 format – involving France, Germany and the UK – might develop in...

This article was written jointly with Alice Billon-Galland and first appeared as an Expert Comment for Chatham House. In the current...

The post-Brexit foreign, security and defence policy relationship between the EU and the UK has attracted far less attention than the...